Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

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Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox (Public Domain).

左京大夫顕輔さきょうのだいぶあきすけ

秋風あきかぜ
たなびくくも
たえより
もれいつき
かげのさやけさ

Master of the Left Capital Akisuke

もれいつる
つきのかけ
のさやけさ

kimariji

あきか

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Poem 79
秋風あきかぜに たなびくくもの たえより
もれいつきかげのさやけさ
Author: Master of the Left Capital Akisuke (1090–1155)
Source: Shin Kokin Wakashū, Autumn
English Verse Translation
See how the wind of autumn drives The clouds to left and right, While in between the moon peeps out, Dispersing with her light The darkness of the night.
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
Through the gaps in the clouds trailing in the autumn wind, the moonlight filters through, so clear and still.
Commentary
According to the headnote in the Shin Kokin Wakashū, this poem was "presented as one of a hundred poems offered to Retired Emperor Sutoku (Poem 77)." It was composed for the Kyūan Hyakushu, a sequence of one hundred poems commissioned by Emperor Sutoku.
About the Poet
The Master of the Left Capital Akisuke, known formally as Fujiwara no Akisuke, was a celebrated poet active in the late Heian period. He was born into a distinguished poetic lineage as the son of Fujiwara no Akisue, founder of the Rokujō-Fujiwara line. By order of Retired Emperor Sutoku, he was appointed compiler of the Shika Wakashū, and enlisted his son Fujiwara no Kiyosuke (Poem 84) to help with the editing — yet not a single one of Kiyosuke's own poems was included in the finished anthology, a slight said to reflect real tension between father and son. Akisuke served as Master of the Left Capital and attained the senior court rank of Junior Third Rank.
Master of the Left Capital Akisuke's Chart of the Heart

A chart and a modern-language reflection of the poet's inner feelings.

The Poet's Feelings (A Personal Interpretation)

Moonlight spilling through a break in the clouds —
the autumn night holds its breath in silence.

Only that clear, pure light
quietly illuminates the depths of my heart.

Poem Illustration
Illustration for Master of the Left Capital Akisuke's poem

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).