Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

Top Columns Apps Japanese Hyakunin Isshu Poem List

Front of the Card

Back of the Card

Japanese

English

Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox

祐子内親王家紀伊ゆうしないしんのうけのきい

音おとに聞きく
高師たかしの浜はまの
あだ波なみは
かけじや袖そでの
ぬれもこそすれ

Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household

かけしやそ
てのぬれも
こそすれ

kimariji

おと

Previous
Poem 72
音おとに聞きく 高師たかしの浜はまの あだ波なみは
かけじや袖そでの ぬれもこそすれ
Author: Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household (dates unknown)
Source: Kin'yō Wakashū, Love
English Verse Translation
The sound of ripples on the shore, E'er fails at Takashi; My sleeves all worn and wet with tears, Should surely prove to thee, too, will constant be.
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
I have heard how fickle the waves at Takashi Beach are. I will not let them wet my sleeves — I will keep my heart guarded.
Commentary
Written for the Horikawa love-letter contest, where men sent love poems and women replied. Fujiwara no Toshitada, 29, wrote that he secretly loved her and wished to tell her at night, as waves come in on the shore wind. Kii, over 70, replied smartly that she would not trust such fickle waves.
About the Poet
Kii served Princess Yūshi, a daughter of Emperor Go-Suzaku, and was active as a poet for many years. Some records say she was the sister or wife of Fujiwara no Shigetsune, governor of Kii, and her name probably comes from that post.
Poem Illustration
Illustration for Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household's poem

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).

Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household: A Short Timeline
Unknown
Serves as a lady-in-waiting to Princess Yūshi, daughter of Emperor Go-Suzaku
1061
Takes part in the Famous Places Poetry Contest held by Princess Yūshi
1078
Takes part in the Palace Poetry Contest of the 2nd year of Jōryaku
1102
Writes the poem "Oto ni kiku" at the love-letter poetry contest held by Emperor Horikawa
c. 1105
Takes part in the Horikawa Hundred-Poem Sequence
1113
Takes part in the poetry contest held by Minor Counselor Sadamichi
Relationship Chart of Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household

Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household was a lady-in-waiting to Princess Yūshi, the third daughter of Emperor Go-Suzaku. Fujiwara no Toshitada, who sent her a poem, was the grandfather of Fujiwara no Sadaie, the compiler of the Hyakunin Isshu.

  • Brown textEmperor
  • Emperor's number in the line of succession
  • Purple textBecame Regent or Kampaku
  • Hyakunin Isshu poem number (click to go to the poem page)
  • =Marriage
100%
ServedSent a poem Teishi Ichijō66 Akiko Kenshi Sanjō6867 Prince Atsuyasu Prince Tomohira's second daughter Genshi Go-Suzaku69 Princess Yoshiko Princess Yūshi Princess Baishi Go-Reizei70 Go-Sanjō71 Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household72 Michinaga Nagaie Tadaie ToshitadaSent Kii a poem at the Horikawa-in love-letter contest Toshinari83 Sadaie97
Appendix
Fujiwara no Toshitada's Poem
Kii's Hyakunin Isshu poem was written in reply to the following poem by Fujiwara no Toshitada.

In Japanese

人ひと知しれぬ 思おもひあり その浦風うらかぜに
波なみのよるこそ 言いはわまほしけれ hitoshirenu omohiari sonourakazeni
naminoyorukoso iwamahoshikere
Kin'yō Wakashū, Fujiwara no Toshitada

In English

I love you in secret. As waves come in (yoru) on the shore wind of Ariso, I long to tell you my feelings at night (yoru).

"Omoi ariso no" contains "Arisoumi," a famous poetic place (utamakura) in Takaoka City, Toyama Prefecture.

Hamadera Park, Where Part of the Takashi Beach Remains
Hamadera Park

The area from Hamadera in Sakai City to Takashi in Takaishi City, Osaka Prefecture. It was once a scenic spot with pine woods along a sandy beach. Today it is a coastal industrial area, and the beach has been replaced by concrete seawalls.

But Hamadera Park was built here, and part of the old pine woods remains in the park, so you can still imagine how it once was.

See it on the map

Ōkubo Toshimichi's Poem That Saved
the Pines of Takashi Beach
In the Meiji period, new rice fields were being developed at Takashi Beach, and its pine woods were in danger of being cut down. But when Ōkubo Toshimichi visited and saw the pines being cut, he was saddened and wrote the next poem. Because of this poem, the cutting was stopped, and later Hamadera Park was created.

In Japanese

音おとに聞きく 高師たかしの浜はまの 浜松はままつも
世よのあだ波なみは のがれざりけり otonikiku takashinohamano hamamatsumo
yonoadanamiha nogarezarikeri
Monument to Treasured Pines (Sekishōhi), Hamadera Park, Ōkubo Toshimichi

In English

Even the beach pines of famous Takashi Beach
could not escape the fickle waves of people's changing hearts.

Ukiyo-e by Utagawa Hiroshige
Takashi Beach, by Utagawa Hiroshige
Utagawa Hiroshige, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

"Takashi Beach" by Utagawa Hiroshige, an ukiyo-e artist of the Edo period. It shows that this was once a scenic spot of white sand and green pines.
See it on the map

Utagawa Kuniyoshi's Hyakunin Isshu no Uchi
Kii of Princess Yūshi's Household, ukiyo-e by Utagawa Kuniyoshi
British Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

This ukiyo-e print is by Utagawa Kuniyoshi, an artist of the Edo period.

It seems to show Kii standing under a pine tree at Takashi Beach.