Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

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Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox (Public Domain).

相模さがみ

うらみわび
ほさぬそでだに
あるものを
こいにくちな
こそをしけれ

Sagami

こひにくち
なむなこそ
をしけれ

kimariji

うら

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Poem 65
うらみわび ほさぬそでだに あるものを
こいにくちな こそをしけれ
Author: Sagami (dates unknown)
Source: Go Shūi Wakashū, Love
English Verse Translation
Be not displeased, but pardon me, If still my tears o'erflow; My lover's gone, and my good name, Which once I valued so, I fear must also go.
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
My sleeves are never dry — and I grieve not for myself, but that my name as a lover will be ruined before it is known.
Commentary
This poem was composed for the "love" round of the Poetry Contest at the Palace in Eishō 6 (1051), and won. It laments the sorrow of a woman who, having fallen for an unfeeling man, suffers not only heartbreak but also the ruin of her reputation through gossip.
About the Poet
Sagami's name comes from her marriage to Ōe no Kinyori, who once held the post of Governor of Sagami, though the two later separated. Afterward, she served Princess Shūshi, a daughter of Emperor Ichijō, and led a famously unrestrained romantic life. Highly regarded as a poet, she has forty poems included in the Go Shūi Wakashū. Her father was Minamoto no Yorimitsu, said in legend to have slain the demon Shuten-dōji at Mount Ōe.
Sagami's Chart of the Heart

A chart and a modern-language reflection of the poet's inner feelings.

The Poet's Feelings (A Personal Interpretation)

Even the strength to resent you
has washed away with my tears.

All that's left is a heart wounded by love,
and a name that is quietly fading.

Poem Illustration
Illustration for Sagami's poem

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).