Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

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Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox (Public Domain).

皇嘉門院別当こうかもんいんのべっとう

難波江なにわえ
あしのかりねの
ひとよゆ
みをつくしてや
わたるべき

Attendant to Empress Kōka

みをつくし
てやこひわ
たるへき

kimariji

なにわえ

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Poem 88
難波江なにわえあしのかりねの ひとよゆ
みをつくしてや わたるべき
Author: Attendant to Empress Kōka (dates unknown)
Source: Senzai Wakashū, Love
English Verse Translation
I've seen thee but a few short hours; As short, they seemed to me, As bamboo reeds at Naniwa; But tide-stakes in the sea Can't gauge my love for thee.
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
For just one brief night together, like the cut end of a reed at Naniwa — must I go on longing for you forever?
Commentary
According to the headnote in the Senzai Wakashū, this poem was composed "at a poetry contest held at the household of the Regent and Minister of the Right, on the topic of a love met at a traveler's lodging." It was written for a poetry contest hosted at the residence of Kujō Kanezane, on the set topic of "love met at a traveler's inn." At the time, the Naniwa inlet flourished as a hub of water transport, bustling with travelers — and home to many courtesans as well. The Attendant to Empress Kōka is thought to have composed this poem with the fate of such women in mind.
About the Poet
The Attendant to Empress Kōka served as steward to Empress Kōka (Fujiwara no Seishi), the consort of Retired Emperor Sutoku (Poem 77).
Attendant to Empress Kōka's Chart of the Heart

A chart and a modern-language reflection of the poet's inner feelings.

The Poet's Feelings (A Personal Interpretation)

It was only a single night —
that's all it was ever supposed to be.

And yet I cannot stop this longing for you;
I've given myself entirely to this love.

Poem Illustration
Illustration for the poem by the Attendant to Empress Kōka

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).