Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

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Japanese

English

Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox

藤原義孝ふじわらのよしたか

君きみがため
惜おしからざりし
いのちさへえ
長ながくもがなと
思おもひいけるかな

Fujiwara no Yoshitaka

なかくもか
なとおもひ
けるかな

kimariji

きみがためお

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Poem 50
君きみがため 惜おしからざりし いのちさへえ
長ながくもがなと 思おもひいけるかな
Author: Fujiwara no Yoshitaka (954–974)
Source: Go Shūi Wakashū, Love
English Verse Translation
Death had no terrors, Life no joys, Before I met with thee; But now I fear, however long My life may chance to be, 'Twill be too short for me!
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
A life I once did not mind losing — now, for your sake, I wish it would last forever.
Commentary
A morning-after poem sent by Fujiwara no Yoshitaka to a woman after their night together. It delicately shows how his feelings changed before and after they met.
About the Poet
Fujiwara no Yoshitaka was the son of Kentoku-kō (Poem 45). Handsome and full of promise, he died of smallpox at only 21, even though he had written a poem wishing to live long. A devout Buddhist, he is said never to have eaten meat or fish. His eldest son, Fujiwara no Yukinari, was one of the Three Great Calligraphers.
Poem Illustration
Illustration for Fujiwara no Yoshitaka's poem

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).

Fujiwara no Yoshitaka: A Short Timeline
954
Born as a son of Fujiwara no Koretada
970
Becomes Acting Assistant Captain of the Left Military Guards
971
Becomes Minor Captain of the Right Palace Guards
972
His son Yukinari is born. His father, Koretada, dies
974
Dies of smallpox at age 21
Fujiwara no Yoshitaka's Family Tree
  • Hyakunin Isshu poem number (click to go to the poem page)
  • Adoption (yōshi / yūshi)
100%
AdoptedAdopted (yūshi)AdoptedAdopted Mototsune Tokihira Teishin-kō26 Atsutada43 SaneyoriOnonomiya line MorosukeKujō line MorotadaKoichijō line Yoritada Tadatoshi Kentoku-kō45 Kaneie Tamemitsu Sadatoki Naritoki Kintō55 Sanesuke Yoshitaka50 Michinaga Michinobu52 Sanekata51 Sadayori64 Yukinari

Fujiwara no Yoshitaka was the third son of the Regent Kentoku-kō (Fujiwara no Koretada). He was a talented poet and was also known as a handsome man. He was deeply devoted to Buddhism, and when his father died, he thought of becoming a monk at 19, but gave up the idea for the sake of his son Yukinari. Yoshitaka then caught smallpox and died at only 21.

Yoshitaka's son, Fujiwara no Yukinari, is famous as a master calligrapher. He lost his father's support early, but later did well as one of the Four Counselors (Shinagon) who supported Fujiwara no Michinaga.

Appendix
A Poem Yoshitaka Wrote as a Child
At a linked-verse (renga) gathering at the home of Fujiwara no Koretada, the upper verse (the first part, 5-7-5) "Aki wa nao / yūmagure koso / tada narane" was given, but for a long time no one could add the lower verse (the second part, 7-7). Then Yoshitaka, only 13 years old, added "Ogi no uwakaze / hagi no shitatsuyu," and everyone praised him highly. This poem is in the Wakan Rōeishū, compiled by Fujiwara no Kintō.

In Japanese

秋あきはなほ 夕ゆうまぐれこそ ただならね
荻おぎの上風うわかぜ 萩はぎの下露したつゆ akihanaho yuumagurekoso tadanarane
oginouwakaze haginoshitatsuyu
Wakan Rōeishū, Fujiwara no Yoshitaka

In English

Autumn evenings are truly special: the sound of the wind over the reed leaves, and the dew on the lower leaves of the bush clover.

Ukiyo-e by Katsushika Hokusai
Fujiwara no Yoshitaka, from One Hundred Poems Explained by the Nurse, by Katsushika Hokusai
Katsushika Hokusai, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

This print is from One Hundred Poems Explained by the Nurse (Hyakunin Isshu Uba ga Etoki) by Katsushika Hokusai, an ukiyo-e artist of the Edo period. The idea of the series is a nurse explaining the Hyakunin Isshu poems with easy-to-understand pictures. It shows a peaceful hot-spring town. Perhaps it expresses Yoshitaka's happiness after his love came true.

Utagawa Kuniyoshi's Hyakunin Isshu no Uchi
Fujiwara no Yoshitaka, ukiyo-e by Utagawa Kuniyoshi
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

This ukiyo-e print is by Utagawa Kuniyoshi, an artist of the Edo period.
It shows a scene to go with the Hyakunin Isshu poem.