Shigure no Hyakunin Isshu

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Audio: NHK Creative Library

Read by LibriVox volunteer Larry Wilson.
Audio courtesy of LibriVox (Public Domain).

小式部内侍こしきぶのないし

大江山おおえやま
いくみち
とおければ
まだふみもみず
あま橋立はしだて

Koshikibu no Naishi

またふみも
みすあまの
はしたて

kimariji

おおえ

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Poem 60
大江山おおえやま いくみちとおければ
まだふみもみず あま橋立はしだて
Author: Koshikibu no Naishi (d. 1025)
Source: Kin'yō Wakashū, Miscellaneous
English Verse Translation
So long and dreary is the road, That I have never been To Ama-no-Hashidate; Pray, how could I have seen The verses that you mean?
— William N. Porter, 1909
Modern Translation
The road to Oe Mountain and Ikuno is so long and far — I have not yet set foot on it, nor received a letter from my mother.
Commentary
This poem was composed on the spot by Koshikibu no Naishi when Fujiwara no Sadayori (Poem 64), at a poetry contest, teased her by asking whether her mother, Izumi Shikibu, had ghostwritten her poems for her. So sharp was her witty reply that Sadayori was left speechless and hurried away from the scene. Mount Ōe, Ikuno, and Ama-no-Hashidate, named in the poem, are all places along the road to Tango in northern Kyoto Prefecture, where Izumi Shikibu was living at the time.
About the Poet
Koshikibu no Naishi was known by the court name "Koshikibu," derived from her mother Izumi Shikibu's name. Like her mother, she served Empress Shōshi, but died young after childbirth in her twenties. The Izumi Shikibu Shū includes elegiac poems Izumi Shikibu wrote mourning her daughter's early death.
Koshikibu no Naishi's Chart of the Heart

A chart and a modern-language reflection of the poet's inner feelings.

The Poet's Feelings (A Personal Interpretation)

Caught off guard by the question,
I answer, calm and unshaken.

With one light, easy verse,
let me show you what I'm made of.

Poem Illustration
Illustration for Koshikibu no Naishi's poem

This image is based on an illustration from William N. Porter's A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, his 1909 English translation of the Hyakunin Isshu published in England, colorized and reworked using Adobe Firefly (generative AI).